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Welcoming a new baby into your family is a joyous occasion. As an expectant mother in New York City, staying informed about your pregnancy and potential complications is essential. One such condition you may encounter is placenta previa, a condition that can lead to complications such as bleeding during pregnancy and may affect the delivery process. Early diagnosis and proper management can help ensure the best possible outcome for both mother and baby, and at Alex Tepper OBGYN, we are committed to providing you with expert guidance and personalized care.
What is Placenta Previa?
Placenta previa occurs when the placenta implants too low in the uterus, partially or entirely covering the cervix. This positioning can cause symptoms varying from painless vaginal bleeding to severe bleeding during pregnancy, particularly in the second or third trimester. The severity of symptoms depends on the types of placenta previa, with marginal placenta previa offering the least adverse risk factors. On the other hand, total placenta previa or complete placenta previa occurs when the placenta covers the cervix in its entirety, presenting a larger concern to both mother and child.
The exact cause of placenta previa is not always known, but risk factors include previous cesarean deliveries, multiple pregnancies, and uterine surgeries. Depending on the severity, women with placenta previa may require careful monitoring, activity restrictions, or a planned cesarean section to ensure a safe delivery for both mother and baby.
How is Placenta Previa Diagnosed and Detected?
Early detection is key to managing placenta previa and ensuring a safe delivery. During your routine prenatal appointments, typically around the second trimester, Dr. Tepper will use an ultrasound to monitor the positioning of the placenta. If identified, additional ultrasounds may be scheduled to track any changes as your pregnancy progresses.
Risks Associated with Placenta Previa
Placenta previa poses several risks to both the mother and baby, primarily due to the potential for significant bleeding. One of the most serious complications is heavy vaginal bleeding (hemorrhage), which can occur suddenly and may require emergency medical care.
Placenta previa also increases the likelihood of preterm birth, as doctors may need to deliver the baby early if bleeding becomes severe. Additionally, it raises the risk of placenta accreta, a condition where the placenta attaches too deeply into the uterine wall, potentially leading to complications during delivery.
How is Placenta Previa Treated and Managed?
Management strategies for placenta previa often involve regular monitoring and, in some cases, bed rest to reduce severe bleeding risks. If bleeding is more severe, expecting mothers may need to stay in the hospital for monitoring and blood transfusion. In scenarios where the placenta fully or partially covers the cervix towards the end of pregnancy, a cesarean section is typically recommended instead of vaginal delivery to ensure the safety of both mother and baby. Medications such as corticosteroids may also be given to help the baby’s lung development if preterm birth is likely. Proper prenatal care and early diagnosis are key to managing placenta previa effectively.
Your Local Support System in NYC
We understand that navigating a pregnancy can be a rewarding yet challenging experience, especially with complications like placenta previa. Located conveniently in New York City, Alex Tepper OBGYN is dedicated to providing comprehensive care tailored to expectant mothers’ needs. Our commitment to offering New York the best pregnancy care means you don’t have to face the journey alone.
Whether you’re seeking advice on pregnancy-related issues or need specialized care, our friendly and experienced team is just a call away. For more in-depth information, feel free to contact us and experience the compassionate, individualized care that sets us apart from other OBGYNs in NYC.
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Whether you are a new or returning patient, Dr. Tepper can assess your concerns and discuss your options to find the most comfortable and convenient care for you. To get started, call our office to set up an appointment.
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